The Taxman Cometh: Anatomy of a Money Madness

Posted on February 2nd, 2008 in Taxes, Uncategorized | 1 Comment

At the end of my Cure Money Madness talk last month, I had a great opportunity to dissect a common—though complex—money madness situation. On the last day, a 50 year-old man came up to the podium and said, “I’m not sure if I have money madness.” He went on to share that he hadn’t filed a tax return in almost a decade, not only to avoid taxes, but also to avoid the hassle of completing an administrative form.

After we talked about some numbers, he publicly confessed what he already suspected, and what I knew—that he wasn’t actually saving much money by not filing. Then, he blurted out, “I’ve also kept my income low all these years so I’d be below the IRS’ radar – too small a fish for them to fry…But now I’ve spent my small inheritance and am struggling to make ends meet.”

“OK,” I responded, “let’s get clear about what your money madness drives you to do. First, earn less money than you’re capable of earning. Second, reject work that would increase your net worth and refuse to ask for better compensation for the work you’re doing. Third, shirk your legal obligation to pay taxes.”

He agreed that this was a fair assessment, so we explored the money messages on which this behavior was built. Three important messages emerged.
1. The “system” is unfair, and a hassle, to boot.
2. You should get away with something if you can
3.Not paying taxes makes perfect sense, given #1 and #2.

Curing money madness begins with examining the costs of money madness. In this case, money madness locked him into making less than he needed to live, into doing uninteresting work that didn’t capitalize on his genius qualities and into a constant state of stress at the specter of being caught by the IRS.

Then, he had to accept the numbers we’d just looked at, and truly understand that while he might have avoided an end-of-the-year check to the IRS, what he avoided in earnings was far greater than any taxes could ever have been.

Next, he had to make the connection between not paying taxes and his self-confidence.  One consequence of the system he’d concocted was that he lived a smaller, less public, more limited professional life, which no doubt affected his personal life, too. His system both reinforced and created low self-esteem. He had to see that the whole thing was, for him, a way to avoid personal pain, yet a source of the very pain he was trying to avoid.

The Quality Products Paradox

Posted on February 1st, 2008 in Money Madness, Taxes | Leave A Comment

If you pay more, you get more.

That’s the standard formula, the common wisdom. Buy the basic product for one price, the better-performing deluxe product with extra features for a higher price, and the super-deluxe wow-performance product with every possible bell and whistle for top dollar. More money equals more value, right?  I haven’t found it so.

I bought a watch complete with electronic compass, ten alarms, and altimeter. After a few months, the altimeter still worked but the fixed time was correct only twice a day, and I needed to haul the operating manual around with me to figure out how to work the alarms.

I upgraded from a boom box to a full stereo system and discovered that the antenna on the full system was inferior-full-system users are expected to be CD-listeners, not radio fans–and I couldn’t hear my favorite FM station.

The interior-lighting salesperson sold us on a push-button, dimmable scene-programming system for our kitchen to replace the standard on/off switches. Well, yes, we could create many more moods with the scene lighting, but we couldn’t stop the constant, maddening flickering. Until we replaced the fancy, cinematography-ready system with a more conventional one, our solution was to use the kitchen only while the sun was up.

At the clothing store, when I said I assumed the six-hundred-dollar suit would last longer than the three-hundred-dollar suit, the salesman introduced me to the facts of fashion. No, he said. Actually, because the six-hundred-dollar suit is made of finer material, it will wear out sooner. And since it’s the latest style, it’ll become obsolete earlier.

Yes, lunch at The Four Seasons tastes better than at any diner, my $400 blender does a phenomenal job making smoothies, and our $300 ceiling fan is a lot quieter than the $49 fan it replaced. But many times, adding new! and improved! features to a basically successful product seems only to compromise the product’s integrity and undermine its original purpose.

It’s certainly true for investment products.

A typical S&P Index fund-the investing world’s “basic product”-usually costs about 0.3% per year or less; that’s an annual expense of $30 for every $10,000 invested. The fund has no bells and whistles; it’s just a lamp with a light bulb. It won’t claim to protect you in a down market or shift all your money to the technology sector if that’s where the “smart money” is going. You know exactly what you’re getting: an average return of 11% per year by staying invested in a cross-section of the largest 500 U.S. companies.

But, wait, what if you increase your expenses to 1.5% per year, or $150 for every $10,000 invested, and try to do what academic studies show can’t be done -that is, beat the market? The extra bucks will buy you the bells and whistles of lots of trading, racing around trying to time the market, rotating assets from one sector to another, or ditching the stock with which you’ve become disenchanted in favor of the new “hot pick.”

In so doing, of course, you actually increase the taxes you owe because of all the turnover. And so what if 80% of these active funds under-perform? You’ve got the dimmable scene-programming lighting design that is sexier than the basic product (i.e., the S&P index fund), but is it worth it? Put simply, no.

Think about it. At least five-times the extra money for less performance means less money for retirement. Excuse me, but I’ll take the lower cost, no-frills investment and use some of the savings and extra performance for lighting I can see by-and for the occasional lunch at the Four Seasons…

Another Spencer Sherman

Posted on January 30th, 2008 in Experiences | Leave A Comment

I recently had a meeting with an unrelated man named Spencer Sherman. He’s 16 years older than me, but we were both born and raised in the same New York City borough, and both moved to California later in life. We share similar values and interests, not to mention a name-very uncommon.

Yes, I was curious about another human being with the same name, but the bigger reason for our meeting was to offer him money for his website and its domain: www.SpencerSherman.com.  I brought up my interest and joked that my business partner was afraid I’d pay him $1 million for the site, and Spencer Sherman stopped, thought and said, “I might consider a million dollars, but just for a moment. Money doesn’t mean much to me and I’m enjoying my website.”

How unusual to find someone who doesn’t equate self-worth with net worth, who isn’t willing to sell his joy for money and who isn’t obedient to the call of money as a well-trained dog to its master.

I recall so many instances when I sold enjoyable, precious private time just to make an extra buck. I believed then that, as long as the price was right, you were supposed to sell your joy for money. I let my money madness override the true value of happiness.

I’ve gotten much better at keeping my money monster from running the show, but it’s still a practice.  With practice, each of us can dissolve the money madness and see the value of life beyond money.  The other Spencer Sherman’s peaceful connection to his own happiness over riches inspired a deeper inquiry into my own money madness, and how I can continue to transcend it. Indeed, sometimes we can see in others exactly what we want to cultivate in ourselves.

Money and Peace

Posted on January 28th, 2008 in Community, Uncategorized | Leave A Comment

Many of us operate on the principle that money is somehow antithetical to peace. We talk about having jobs that are well-paying or ethical, companies that are “corporate” and therefore bad. We seek guidance from spiritual leaders who took vows of poverty and religious verses condemning the lust for money. We focus on finding tranquility by releasing our attachment to the material world, in which money plays a starring role.

But what if the truth—money vs. peace, profit vs. ethics—just isn’t that black and white?

Consider MoveOn.org. With 3.3 million members, MoveOn.org has used Internet-based, grassroots community organizing to raise many millions of dollars. Those funds have paid for things like Viacom billboards reading “Inspections Work. War Won’t.” in major cities across the country, thousands of phone calls to Congress in advance of votes on torture and the war in Iraq, and DC rallies with tens of thousands of attendees exhorting the government to take action against genocide in Darfur.

From Patagonia to the Peace Corps to The Desmond Tutu Peace Foundation, there are thousands of organizations creating and supporting peace using not just volunteers and vision, but money. Cold, hard cash. Lean, mean green. (By the way—just look at the words we use to talk about money: cold, hard, and mean!)

The fact of the matter is that money is powerful, but it’s neither good nor bad—it’s neutral. As neutral as a spoon, a wheelbarrow, a paperclip. It’s simply a tool, and like all tools, it can be used for good or ill. A hammer can crash down on your finger or build a house. Fire can burn down your garden or cook your meals. Money can generate suffering, or it can generate peace and progress; and rejecting money because it can cause suffering is like refusing a hammer while building your house because you might accidentally hit your finger.

Rather than struggle to reject money because it’s bad, embrace money as a neutral tool, only as constructive or destructive as our intentions. The nature and scope of its power directly depend on how we use it.

In our progressive communities, many of us have a negative knee-jerk reaction to money. That reaction keeps us from seeing that money creates opportunities to improve the world. When we don’t see the benevolent, constructive side of money, we reject it, and those opportunities are lost.

Get clear on the neutrality of money, and you’ll create possibilities. Possibilities lead to opportunities. Opportunities lead to change. And in the hands of the progressive community, change leads to peace.

My RV Vacation

Posted on January 15th, 2008 in Experiences, Family, Money Madness | Leave A Comment

After fantasizing about an RV vacation for years, we decided to test drive the idea by renting one for a weekend getaway to a Northern California music festival.   We loved the music, and it was a wonderful weekend, but we discovered that we are not, as it turns out, RV people.  We much prefer camping, where we can cook and eat outside, our young children can run around the campground, and we aren’t separated from other families by four metal walls.

At the end of the weekend, we returned the RV to the rental place, and discovered that our Honda had been broken into.  The RV rental company had assured us the car would be fine, and against better judgment, we left it parked on the street; now, the passenger window was smashed to pieces, and our iPod and $20 in cash were missing. The total cost to fix the car, clean up the glass and replace the iPod was $700.  Add that to the $750 RV rental fee, and the test drive put us back $1,450. Ouch!

Had this happened 10 years ago, I probably would have been upset for a week, tried to make up the $1,450 by day-trading, and blamed my wife for the whole thing.

…I might also have bought an RV–not rented one–in order to determine how much we liked it.

But curing my money madness means that I make better, more sound financial decisions, and instead of seeing the weekend as a wasteful debacle, I see it as costly, but essentially worth the wisdom gained.

After all, I learned that my family just isn’t an RV family–and much better to make that discovery over the course of a weekend rental than a 6-year financing plan.

Losing money created the opportunity for me to practice gratitude, and to let go of the irrational desire to make up the loss.

That opportunity, in turn, was a chance for me to practice affirming that my self-worth is not bound to my net worth.  That alone is priceless.

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